Showing posts with label temples of kerala. Show all posts
Showing posts with label temples of kerala. Show all posts

Tuesday, December 16, 2014

Thrippuliyur Mahavishnu Temple, the Temple of Massacre

Kerala, the southernmost state of India houses many temples. When some of them are very famous and attract thousands of devotees, some others are not so famous and the number of visitors also will be lesser. However, a visit to these small and not crowded temples will really give you peace of mind. I have once experienced god and had a conversation with the almighty in one of such temples.

Thruppuliyur Maha Vishnu Temple is one such temple. When you travel westwards from the Chengannur town you can see the beautiful landscape of paddy fields on both sides of the road. When you travel about five kilometers you will reach in front of a small hillock on the top of which is this temple situated. It is believed that the idol consecrated here is the one which has been worshiped by Bhima, the second Pandava. Hence it is believed that still, the presence of Bhima is here. Locals have many stories to prove this.
Once, a gang of burglars came to attack Aranmula Temple. Then Bhima from Thrippulliyur went there along with a huge black dog and killed all of them. Locals believe that the reason for the absence of theft and burglary in this area is due to the presence of Bhima and his dog. It is also believed that the single stone pillar for the “Ottakkal Mandapam” ( a historical structure) at Thiruvananthapuram was installed there by Bhima.
Elephants have great significance in the festivals of Kerala Temples. No festival will be complete without a procession of caparisoned elephants. It is common that some of the elephants will create problems going out of control of the mahouts. They have even killed people. However, no elephant will behave rudely in this temple as they all are feared by Bhima who is still present there. There is another example of the presence of Bhima here.
There is a community called “Kauravas”, a tribe who are performing rituals at the Duryodhana Temple in Malanada. If any member of this community came to Thrippuliyur, they cannot sleep. It is believed to be a result of the vengeance of Bhima towards Duryodhana.
However, this temple has witnessed a massacre once. Once, this temple has been controlled by twenty-eight families. Out of that twenty-seven were Brahmins and the last one was a Nair. Nair was the richest among them and being a warrior he used to command a lot of respect in the society. It was a custom prevailed on those days that the most significant person should sit on a blanket when there is a meeting. With the respect he enjoyed in the society, Nair was eligible to sit on the blanket when others (Brahmin Family Members) used to sit on mats.
According to the hierarchy prevailed on those days, the cast Nair was at a lower layer when compared to Brahmins. The egoistic Brahmins could not tolerate the significance given to this Nair. They hatched a plan to finish him off. Once, the temple committee meeting has been planned as usual. Brahmins came very early and they dig a big pit on the compound where the meeting was supposed to be held. Then they spread the blanket over it. When Nair came there for a meeting, they all stood up and invited him to sit on the blanket. Ignorant of the crooked plans of the Brahmins, Nair sat on the blanket and fell down in the pit.
Brahmins have kept many spears inside the pit. The sharp edges of those spears created many wounds on the body of Nair and he died inside the pit.

On those days, nobody dared to raise their voice against Brahmins, hence the family members of Nair kept quite. Days have passed and the first death anniversary of Nair has come. Nair’s family members arranged a huge function inside the temple. After the rituals, there was lunch for all people. As per the prevailing custom, Brahmins were invited first to have lunch. As soon as they finished lunch and about to go out of the temple, Nair’s nephew came there with a group of people who were all armed. They killed all the Brahmins using sharp swords. It happened inside the temple. Only one The brahmin family was not present on that occasion as they have moved out of the village on some other engagement. Hence they escaped the massacre.
All the doors of the temple were closed at that time. In their run to save the life, one Brahmin went inside the sanctum sanctorum and held the idol of Lord Vishnu tightly. Nair’s nephew entered there and killed him with his sword. The sword created a wound on the idol also and it is still visible. Every day the priests apply sandal paste on that move even now. After the massacre, the nephew of Nair and his gang escaped from there.

The temple closed for about two centuries after this incident. Then a saint came there one day and understood that the souls of those Brahmins are wandering around inside the temple. He performed all the rituals needed and gave salvation to those souls. Then the temple has been reopened.

Tuesday, December 31, 2013

Mannadi Temple and Kambithan the Oracle there


Mannadi, a small village in the Kollam district of Kerala is quite often identified with the famous patriot and the freedom fighter Veluthampi Dalava. It is here he committed suicide after a humiliating defeat at the hands of the British army. The village is being visited by hundreds of people and most of the visitors are devotees of Goddess kali at Mannadi Temple known as Mannadi Kavu. 
Mannadi Kavu

The shrine here is believed to be highly powerful and will realize all your wishes if you pray with dedication and sincerity. There is a legend behind the temple.
The entire area was once under the rule of a Brahmin feudal lord known as ‘Vakkuvanjipuzha Pandarathil’. He maintained a private army to protect the land and other properties belong to him and the commander was one ‘Paniker’. Panicker used to stay in the same village and surrounding three sides of his house was a dense forest. Once, the labors of Panicker were clearing the forest to make it cultivable land. When a lady among them rubbed her sickle on a rock to sharpen it, blood oozed out of it. Seeing that the lady fainted and others rushed to Panicker to inform him about the incident.
Hearing the whole story Panicker rushed to his master, Pandarathil and informed him. Being a Brahmin scholar he understood that the blood from the rock indicates the presence of divine power on that rock. He instructed Panicker to get some bananas and boiled paddy to the spot by the time he arrives there. Panicker did the same. When the Pandarathil was about to offer those bananas and boiled paddy, a tribal man came therefrom within the forest and asked Pandarathil not to perform the ritual. He told that it is the divine power of Kali speaking from within himself and she did not want any type of rituals by Brahmins. She instructed Pandarathil to keep the food articles there for quite some time and then to take it back.
However, most of the people gathered there did not believe his words. They thought that it is the Panicker who is making this tribal man speak so. Sensing the situation, the tribal man got angry. He shouted at the gathering’
“Don’t you believe me? Then I will show you who I Am.” Saying this, he ran into the forest. Some enthusiastic youth also followed him. Deep inside the forest, there is a hill lock and the top of it there is a rock with the shape of an umbrella. It is called in the local language as “Kuda Para”. It is quite impossible for an ordinary man to climb on that rock, but this tribal man climbed over the rock and descended three times very easily. Then he went further inside the forest and came out riding on a tiger. Seeing this people got convinced that it is not the tribal man, but the divine power of Kali is speaking from inside him.
Pandarathil, being a devotee of Maa Kali, built a temple there and started worshiping her. However, he was sad as he did not have a child. One day the old tribal man appeared in front of him and asked to pledge that he will offer a bunch of golden hairs to Kali if he is blessed with a son. He agreed and promised the same. To everyone’s surprise, Pandarathil’s wife delivered a son within a year and as promised he offered a bunch of golden hairs, which is still kept inside the temple and will display on special occasions.
Kambithan

The tribal man went missing after this incident and people were very sad as they could hear the words of the goddess through him. One day he appeared in front of Pandarathil and asked him not to worry as they will get a new oracle. After a few days, a man with a long beard and hair appeared in that village. He sat beneath a huge tree near the temple. Suddenly he jumped from there and started uttering something histrionic. When people gathered there he too went inside the forest and climbed on the Kuda Para and then came out riding on a tiger. People approved him as the new oracle through whom the goddess speaks and started calling him kambithan.
During this Kambithan’s period, the King of Madurai offered to present Golden Crown to the idol if the Kambithan comes directly there. Although he decided it he did not mention it to anybody. One fine morning the Kambithan started shivering and he told the devotees that he had to leave the village as some devotees offered something. On that night just before going to sleep, the King of Madurai saw the Kambithan in his bedroom. Kambithan asked the King to give whatever he had offered.
King handed over a crown of sliver to him. This made Kambithan angry. He shouted that either the King should give what he promised or should be ready to face the consequences. Fearing the wrath of Goddess, the king handed over the golden crown which is still at the temple.
Mannadi

After the death of this Kambithan, the temple authorities deposited the sword used by the Kambithan at a deep place in the nearby river. After quite some time another person came there and repeated whatever the earlier Kambithan did and dived into the river and came out with the sword. He became the next Kambithan.
Presently there is no Kambithan there in Mannadi Kavu. The divine sword is resting beneath the water waiting for another Kambithan.